{"id":48429,"date":"2018-12-08T11:34:22","date_gmt":"2018-12-08T11:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/?p=48429"},"modified":"2023-10-12T08:31:35","modified_gmt":"2023-10-12T08:31:35","slug":"dh-00","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/?p=48429","title":{"rendered":"10 D\u00e9cembre 1948 – D\u00e9claration Universelle des Droits de l’Homme"},"content":{"rendered":"

Article publi\u00e9 sur FACEBOOK le 8 D\u00e9cembre<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

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——- 10 D\u00e9cembre 2018 ——-<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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70\u00e8me anniversaire de la D\u00c9CLARATION UNIVERSELLE des DROITS DE L\u2019HOMME de 1948<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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La revue \u00ab \u00c9tudes \u00bb publie un long article de Valentine Zuber concernant toutes les critiques et les attaques men\u00e9es contre la D\u00e9claration des Droits de l\u2019Homme (DH) depuis 1948. Je suis en train d\u2019\u00e9crire sur mon blog, ma propre r\u00e9flexion, \u00e0 partir de l\u2019article d\u2019\u00c9tudes et de mes p\u00e9r\u00e9grinations intellectuelles et spatio-temporelles : j\u2019informerai les int\u00e9ress\u00e9s d\u00e8s qu\u2019il sera termin\u00e9.<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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– PARADOXE : ai d\u00e9couvert que la France est parfois assez r\u00e9tive sur certains points de la DH.<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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En gros, ces critiques sont :<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> D\u00e9pendance des Droits de l\u2019Homme \u00e0 l\u2019id\u00e9ologie de la d\u00e9mocratie lib\u00e9rale et de l\u2019individualisme occidental.<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Oubli des Droits collectifs et culturels de l\u2019homme (et donc des valeurs asiatiques, islamiques ou autochtones).<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Critique de la libert\u00e9 religieuse (men\u00e9e \u00e0 la fois par l\u2019Islam -religion = dimension culturelle musulmane, et par la tradition la\u00efque fran\u00e7aise -religion = affaire priv\u00e9e)<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> D\u00e9claration promulgu\u00e9e en dehors des nations colonis\u00e9es (Afrique notamment).<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Les DH sont-ils contraignants pour les \u00c9tats ? D\u00e9claration ou loi imposant des devoirs ?<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Les USA (et quelques autres pays) prompts \u00e0 les promouvoir, mais r\u00e9ticents \u00e0 \u00eatre critiqu\u00e9s au nom des DH.<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Qu\u2019en est-il du droit des femmes, des enfants, des handicap\u00e9s ?<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Et le droit des animaux et de la nature ? (critique r\u00e9cente)<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Inflation juridique et bonne conscience de la gauche (critique de l\u2019Extr\u00eame Droite)<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u2026 et finalement le plus important :<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u27a1<\/span><\/span> Quel est le fondement universel des Droits de l\u2019Homme (pour qu’ils soient accept\u00e9s par tous) ?<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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———-<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u2734<\/span><\/span> \u00c0 chacune de ces attaques, Valentine Zuber propose des r\u00e9ponses (internes et externes au texte) et parfois des solutions\u2026 mais avec lucidit\u00e9 en laissant les questions ouvertes.<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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———- Le mieux \u00e9tant d\u00e9j\u00e0 de relire le texte lui-m\u00eame.<\/a><\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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\u26a0<\/span><\/span> RAPPEL : la D\u00e9claration des Droits de l\u2019Homme a \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9e presque \u00e0 l\u2019unanimit\u00e9 de l\u2019ONU de l’\u00e9poque. L\u2019URSS et ses satellites se sont abstenus. L\u2019Arabie Saoudite et l\u2019Afrique du Sud s\u2019y sont oppos\u00e9s.<\/span><\/div>\r\n
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MES PROPRES M\u00c9DITATIONS \u00e0 partir de l’article de Valentine Zuber<\/span><\/strong><\/a>.<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Article publi\u00e9 sur FACEBOOK le 8 D\u00e9cembre ——- 10 D\u00e9cembre 2018 ——- 70\u00e8me anniversaire de la D\u00c9CLARATION UNIVERSELLE des DROITS DE L\u2019HOMME de 1948 La revue \u00ab \u00c9tudes \u00bb publie un long article de Valentine Zuber concernant toutes les critiques … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-philosophie","category-philosophie-politique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48429"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48429\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nicolasderauglaudre.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}